|
Some dates
from Hille history: |
|
|
1170 |
the place name Hille is
first mentioned. |
|
1221 |
there is a church in Hille. |
|
1400-1500 |
there are probably 77
single estates of which most are in the present town center or in
Ritterbruch. To the largest manors belong the Reimlers Estate (earlier
Kirchengut, Vossenhof, and von Oeyhausensche |
|
1523 |
the western portion of
the present Hille church was built. |
|
1550 |
the Reformation occurs in
Hille. |
|
1564 |
Hille receives market
rights. |
|
1662 |
a vocational school is
built in Brennhorst. A village school already exists. |
|
1682 |
203 farms or estates
are listed in the Hille property tax roll, with the Vossenhof making it 204.
Some farms consist of nothing more than gardens or fields. |
|
1721 |
the Hille distillery is
founded. |
|
1726 |
start of the oldest Hille
church records. |
|
1750-1752 |
the eastern part of the
Hille church is built. |
|
1752 |
the Hille farm register
is started. Of the 203 farms of 1682, 167 are listed. |
|
1787 |
there are 101 hired workers
in Hille. |
|
1801 |
the present church tower
of the Hille church is built. |
|
1809-1815 |
Hille belongs to the
French-occupied Westphalia, the |
|
1809 |
Hille has 1982
inhabitants. |
|
1815 |
Hille again becomes an
independent district. |
|
1818 |
Hille has 2100
inhabitants. |
|
1828 |
397 house numbers are
listed in a property tax record. |
|
1843 |
Hille belongs to the
newly founded Hartum Department. |
|
1843 |
Hille has 2992
inhabitants. |
|
1847 |
the nutrition situation
is very bad due to crop failure and lack of grain stores. |
|
1847 |
there are 350 property
owners and 182 hired worker families in Hille. |
|
1851 |
the border between Hille
and |
|
1867 |
Hille has 325 residences
with 1943 inhabitants. Included are Brennhorst with 54 residences and 294
people, Neuenbaum with 48 houses and 266 residents, Gut Mindenerwald with 2
houses and 26 residents, Gut Neuenhof with 2 residences and 14 residents, as
well as Wieckriede with 3 residences and 26 inhabitants. |
|
1871 |
Hille has 2371
inhabitants. |
|
1886 |
the cigar industry brings
new jobs to Hille. |
|
1903 |
the |
|
1911-1915 |
the |
|
1925 |
population of Hille is 2988. |
|
1936 |
Hille covers an area
of 16,756 Morgen (=10,116 acres). |
|
1939 |
population of Hille is 3111. |
|
1946 |
Hille has 4280
inhabitants, including many refugees who later depart. |
|
1952 |
Hille gets a community
coat of arms: 3 cattails indicate the significance of the moors. (since then for the community of Hille a windmill sail has
been added). |
|
1955 |
Hille has 3997
inhabitants. |
|
195? |
a “hired-workers” house
in Hille that was built in 1685 was demolished. |
|
1966 |
Street names with
house numbers are implemented with over 800 house numbers listed. |
|
1966 |
a Hille savings and
loan bank house-owner list containing both the old house numbers and names as
well as the new street names and numbers is issued. |
|
1973 |
Hille becomes a
"large community" consisting now of the villages of Hille, Hartum,
North and |
|
1978 |
Hille has 3819
inhabitants. |
|
1988 |
the “Pohlsche Heide”
waste disposal facility begins operation.
Because of a dioxin scandal at the Muenchehagen dump not far from
Hille there were protests beforehand. |
|
1989 |
the Hille
"comprehensive" school begins operation. |
|
2000 |
the greater Hille
community has 16,776 inhabitants and an area of 102.99 square kilometers. |
Sources (translated from the german at):
http://www.hille.de/Gemeindeportrait/index_neu.htm and http://www.klemme.org/heimathille.html
http://www.utexas.edu/depts/grg/classes/crum/grg308/readings/survey%20terms.htm